# # The Python Imaging Library. # $Id$ # # image palette object # # History: # 1996-03-11 fl Rewritten. # 1997-01-03 fl Up and running. # 1997-08-23 fl Added load hack # 2001-04-16 fl Fixed randint shadow bug in random() # # Copyright (c) 1997-2001 by Secret Labs AB # Copyright (c) 1996-1997 by Fredrik Lundh # # See the README file for information on usage and redistribution. # import array from . import GimpGradientFile, GimpPaletteFile, ImageColor, PaletteFile class ImagePalette: """ Color palette for palette mapped images :param mode: The mode to use for the Palette. See: :ref:`concept-modes`. Defaults to "RGB" :param palette: An optional palette. If given, it must be a bytearray, an array or a list of ints between 0-255 and of length ``size`` times the number of colors in ``mode``. The list must be aligned by channel (All R values must be contiguous in the list before G and B values.) Defaults to 0 through 255 per channel. :param size: An optional palette size. If given, it cannot be equal to or greater than 256. Defaults to 0. """ def __init__(self, mode="RGB", palette=None, size=0): self.mode = mode self.rawmode = None # if set, palette contains raw data self.palette = palette or bytearray(range(256)) * len(self.mode) self.colors = {} self.dirty = None if (size == 0 and len(self.mode) * 256 != len(self.palette)) or ( size != 0 and size != len(self.palette) ): raise ValueError("wrong palette size") def copy(self): new = ImagePalette() new.mode = self.mode new.rawmode = self.rawmode if self.palette is not None: new.palette = self.palette[:] new.colors = self.colors.copy() new.dirty = self.dirty return new def getdata(self): """ Get palette contents in format suitable for the low-level ``im.putpalette`` primitive. .. warning:: This method is experimental. """ if self.rawmode: return self.rawmode, self.palette return self.mode + ";L", self.tobytes() def tobytes(self): """Convert palette to bytes. .. warning:: This method is experimental. """ if self.rawmode: raise ValueError("palette contains raw palette data") if isinstance(self.palette, bytes): return self.palette arr = array.array("B", self.palette) if hasattr(arr, "tobytes"): return arr.tobytes() return arr.tostring() # Declare tostring as an alias for tobytes tostring = tobytes def getcolor(self, color): """Given an rgb tuple, allocate palette entry. .. warning:: This method is experimental. """ if self.rawmode: raise ValueError("palette contains raw palette data") if isinstance(color, tuple): try: return self.colors[color] except KeyError as e: # allocate new color slot if isinstance(self.palette, bytes): self.palette = bytearray(self.palette) index = len(self.colors) if index >= 256: raise ValueError("cannot allocate more than 256 colors") from e self.colors[color] = index self.palette[index] = color[0] self.palette[index + 256] = color[1] self.palette[index + 512] = color[2] self.dirty = 1 return index else: raise ValueError(f"unknown color specifier: {repr(color)}") def save(self, fp): """Save palette to text file. .. warning:: This method is experimental. """ if self.rawmode: raise ValueError("palette contains raw palette data") if isinstance(fp, str): fp = open(fp, "w") fp.write("# Palette\n") fp.write(f"# Mode: {self.mode}\n") for i in range(256): fp.write(f"{i}") for j in range(i * len(self.mode), (i + 1) * len(self.mode)): try: fp.write(f" {self.palette[j]}") except IndexError: fp.write(" 0") fp.write("\n") fp.close() # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # Internal def raw(rawmode, data): palette = ImagePalette() palette.rawmode = rawmode palette.palette = data palette.dirty = 1 return palette # -------------------------------------------------------------------- # Factories def make_linear_lut(black, white): lut = [] if black == 0: for i in range(256): lut.append(white * i // 255) else: raise NotImplementedError # FIXME return lut def make_gamma_lut(exp): lut = [] for i in range(256): lut.append(int(((i / 255.0) ** exp) * 255.0 + 0.5)) return lut def negative(mode="RGB"): palette = list(range(256)) palette.reverse() return ImagePalette(mode, palette * len(mode)) def random(mode="RGB"): from random import randint palette = [] for i in range(256 * len(mode)): palette.append(randint(0, 255)) return ImagePalette(mode, palette) def sepia(white="#fff0c0"): r, g, b = ImageColor.getrgb(white) r = make_linear_lut(0, r) g = make_linear_lut(0, g) b = make_linear_lut(0, b) return ImagePalette("RGB", r + g + b) def wedge(mode="RGB"): return ImagePalette(mode, list(range(256)) * len(mode)) def load(filename): # FIXME: supports GIMP gradients only with open(filename, "rb") as fp: for paletteHandler in [ GimpPaletteFile.GimpPaletteFile, GimpGradientFile.GimpGradientFile, PaletteFile.PaletteFile, ]: try: fp.seek(0) lut = paletteHandler(fp).getpalette() if lut: break except (SyntaxError, ValueError): # import traceback # traceback.print_exc() pass else: raise OSError("cannot load palette") return lut # data, rawmode
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__pycache__ | Folder | 2755 |
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BdfFontFile.py | File | 2.75 KB | 0644 |
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BlpImagePlugin.py | File | 14 KB | 0644 |
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BmpImagePlugin.py | File | 13.92 KB | 0644 |
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BufrStubImagePlugin.py | File | 1.48 KB | 0644 |
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ContainerIO.py | File | 2.82 KB | 0644 |
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CurImagePlugin.py | File | 1.68 KB | 0644 |
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DcxImagePlugin.py | File | 2.09 KB | 0644 |
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DdsImagePlugin.py | File | 5.34 KB | 0644 |
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EpsImagePlugin.py | File | 11.82 KB | 0644 |
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ExifTags.py | File | 8.8 KB | 0644 |
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FitsStubImagePlugin.py | File | 1.59 KB | 0644 |
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FliImagePlugin.py | File | 4.23 KB | 0644 |
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FontFile.py | File | 2.7 KB | 0644 |
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FpxImagePlugin.py | File | 6.53 KB | 0644 |
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FtexImagePlugin.py | File | 3.23 KB | 0644 |
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GbrImagePlugin.py | File | 2.73 KB | 0644 |
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GdImageFile.py | File | 2.47 KB | 0644 |
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GifImagePlugin.py | File | 28.25 KB | 0644 |
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GimpGradientFile.py | File | 3.27 KB | 0644 |
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GimpPaletteFile.py | File | 1.24 KB | 0644 |
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GribStubImagePlugin.py | File | 1.51 KB | 0644 |
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Hdf5StubImagePlugin.py | File | 1.48 KB | 0644 |
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IcnsImagePlugin.py | File | 11.44 KB | 0644 |
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IcoImagePlugin.py | File | 9.94 KB | 0644 |
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ImImagePlugin.py | File | 10.53 KB | 0644 |
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Image.py | File | 113.4 KB | 0644 |
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ImageChops.py | File | 7.13 KB | 0644 |
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ImageCms.py | File | 36.22 KB | 0644 |
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ImageColor.py | File | 8.44 KB | 0644 |
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ImageDraw.py | File | 29.94 KB | 0644 |
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ImageDraw2.py | File | 4.9 KB | 0644 |
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ImageEnhance.py | File | 3.12 KB | 0644 |
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ImageFile.py | File | 20.74 KB | 0644 |
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ImageFilter.py | File | 15.46 KB | 0644 |
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ImageFont.py | File | 43.49 KB | 0644 |
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ImageGrab.py | File | 3.54 KB | 0644 |
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ImageMath.py | File | 6.88 KB | 0644 |
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ImageMode.py | File | 1.6 KB | 0644 |
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ImageMorph.py | File | 7.67 KB | 0644 |
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ImageOps.py | File | 18.03 KB | 0644 |
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ImagePalette.py | File | 6.2 KB | 0644 |
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ImagePath.py | File | 336 B | 0644 |
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ImageQt.py | File | 5.67 KB | 0644 |
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ImageSequence.py | File | 1.81 KB | 0644 |
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ImageShow.py | File | 6.15 KB | 0644 |
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ImageStat.py | File | 3.81 KB | 0644 |
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ImageTk.py | File | 9.11 KB | 0644 |
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ImageTransform.py | File | 2.78 KB | 0644 |
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ImageWin.py | File | 7.02 KB | 0644 |
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ImtImagePlugin.py | File | 2.15 KB | 0644 |
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IptcImagePlugin.py | File | 5.6 KB | 0644 |
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Jpeg2KImagePlugin.py | File | 8.52 KB | 0644 |
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JpegImagePlugin.py | File | 27.16 KB | 0644 |
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JpegPresets.py | File | 12.41 KB | 0644 |
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McIdasImagePlugin.py | File | 1.71 KB | 0644 |
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MicImagePlugin.py | File | 2.54 KB | 0644 |
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MpegImagePlugin.py | File | 1.76 KB | 0644 |
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MpoImagePlugin.py | File | 4.14 KB | 0644 |
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MspImagePlugin.py | File | 5.43 KB | 0644 |
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PSDraw.py | File | 6.51 KB | 0644 |
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PaletteFile.py | File | 1.08 KB | 0644 |
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PalmImagePlugin.py | File | 8.89 KB | 0644 |
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PcdImagePlugin.py | File | 1.47 KB | 0644 |
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PcfFontFile.py | File | 6.2 KB | 0644 |
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PcxImagePlugin.py | File | 5.41 KB | 0644 |
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PdfImagePlugin.py | File | 7.49 KB | 0644 |
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PdfParser.py | File | 33.58 KB | 0644 |
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PixarImagePlugin.py | File | 1.61 KB | 0644 |
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PngImagePlugin.py | File | 42.79 KB | 0644 |
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PpmImagePlugin.py | File | 4.34 KB | 0644 |
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PsdImagePlugin.py | File | 7.56 KB | 0644 |
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PyAccess.py | File | 9.37 KB | 0644 |
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SgiImagePlugin.py | File | 5.96 KB | 0644 |
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SpiderImagePlugin.py | File | 9.31 KB | 0644 |
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SunImagePlugin.py | File | 4.2 KB | 0644 |
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TarIO.py | File | 1.41 KB | 0644 |
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TgaImagePlugin.py | File | 6.18 KB | 0644 |
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TiffImagePlugin.py | File | 66.86 KB | 0644 |
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TiffTags.py | File | 14.22 KB | 0644 |
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WalImageFile.py | File | 5.4 KB | 0644 |
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WebPImagePlugin.py | File | 10.54 KB | 0644 |
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WmfImagePlugin.py | File | 4.56 KB | 0644 |
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XVThumbImagePlugin.py | File | 1.9 KB | 0644 |
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XbmImagePlugin.py | File | 2.37 KB | 0644 |
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XpmImagePlugin.py | File | 3 KB | 0644 |
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__init__.py | File | 3.18 KB | 0644 |
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__main__.py | File | 41 B | 0644 |
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_binary.py | File | 1.75 KB | 0644 |
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_imaging.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so | File | 650.13 KB | 0755 |
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_imagingcms.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so | File | 38.05 KB | 0755 |
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_imagingft.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so | File | 41.98 KB | 0755 |
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_imagingmath.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so | File | 24.43 KB | 0755 |
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_imagingmorph.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so | File | 8.12 KB | 0755 |
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_imagingtk.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so | File | 9.37 KB | 0755 |
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_tkinter_finder.py | File | 224 B | 0644 |
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_util.py | File | 359 B | 0644 |
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_version.py | File | 50 B | 0644 |
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_webp.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so | File | 40.82 KB | 0755 |
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features.py | File | 8.8 KB | 0644 |
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