from __future__ import division, unicode_literals
import os
import re
import sys
import time
import random
from ..compat import compat_os_name
from ..utils import (
decodeArgument,
encodeFilename,
error_to_compat_str,
format_bytes,
shell_quote,
timeconvert,
)
class FileDownloader(object):
"""File Downloader class.
File downloader objects are the ones responsible of downloading the
actual video file and writing it to disk.
File downloaders accept a lot of parameters. In order not to saturate
the object constructor with arguments, it receives a dictionary of
options instead.
Available options:
verbose: Print additional info to stdout.
quiet: Do not print messages to stdout.
ratelimit: Download speed limit, in bytes/sec.
retries: Number of times to retry for HTTP error 5xx
buffersize: Size of download buffer in bytes.
noresizebuffer: Do not automatically resize the download buffer.
continuedl: Try to continue downloads if possible.
noprogress: Do not print the progress bar.
logtostderr: Log messages to stderr instead of stdout.
consoletitle: Display progress in console window's titlebar.
nopart: Do not use temporary .part files.
updatetime: Use the Last-modified header to set output file timestamps.
test: Download only first bytes to test the downloader.
min_filesize: Skip files smaller than this size
max_filesize: Skip files larger than this size
xattr_set_filesize: Set ytdl.filesize user xattribute with expected size.
external_downloader_args: A list of additional command-line arguments for the
external downloader.
hls_use_mpegts: Use the mpegts container for HLS videos.
http_chunk_size: Size of a chunk for chunk-based HTTP downloading. May be
useful for bypassing bandwidth throttling imposed by
a webserver (experimental)
Subclasses of this one must re-define the real_download method.
"""
_TEST_FILE_SIZE = 10241
params = None
def __init__(self, ydl, params):
"""Create a FileDownloader object with the given options."""
self.ydl = ydl
self._progress_hooks = []
self.params = params
self.add_progress_hook(self.report_progress)
@staticmethod
def format_seconds(seconds):
(mins, secs) = divmod(seconds, 60)
(hours, mins) = divmod(mins, 60)
if hours > 99:
return '--:--:--'
if hours == 0:
return '%02d:%02d' % (mins, secs)
else:
return '%02d:%02d:%02d' % (hours, mins, secs)
@staticmethod
def calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len):
if data_len is None:
return None
return float(byte_counter) / float(data_len) * 100.0
@staticmethod
def format_percent(percent):
if percent is None:
return '---.-%'
return '%6s' % ('%3.1f%%' % percent)
@staticmethod
def calc_eta(start, now, total, current):
if total is None:
return None
if now is None:
now = time.time()
dif = now - start
if current == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
return None
rate = float(current) / dif
return int((float(total) - float(current)) / rate)
@staticmethod
def format_eta(eta):
if eta is None:
return '--:--'
return FileDownloader.format_seconds(eta)
@staticmethod
def calc_speed(start, now, bytes):
dif = now - start
if bytes == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
return None
return float(bytes) / dif
@staticmethod
def format_speed(speed):
if speed is None:
return '%10s' % '---b/s'
return '%10s' % ('%s/s' % format_bytes(speed))
@staticmethod
def format_retries(retries):
return 'inf' if retries == float('inf') else '%.0f' % retries
@staticmethod
def best_block_size(elapsed_time, bytes):
new_min = max(bytes / 2.0, 1.0)
new_max = min(max(bytes * 2.0, 1.0), 4194304) # Do not surpass 4 MB
if elapsed_time < 0.001:
return int(new_max)
rate = bytes / elapsed_time
if rate > new_max:
return int(new_max)
if rate < new_min:
return int(new_min)
return int(rate)
@staticmethod
def parse_bytes(bytestr):
"""Parse a string indicating a byte quantity into an integer."""
matchobj = re.match(r'(?i)^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)([kMGTPEZY]?)$', bytestr)
if matchobj is None:
return None
number = float(matchobj.group(1))
multiplier = 1024.0 ** 'bkmgtpezy'.index(matchobj.group(2).lower())
return int(round(number * multiplier))
def to_screen(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.to_screen(*args, **kargs)
def to_stderr(self, message):
self.ydl.to_screen(message)
def to_console_title(self, message):
self.ydl.to_console_title(message)
def trouble(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.trouble(*args, **kargs)
def report_warning(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.report_warning(*args, **kargs)
def report_error(self, *args, **kargs):
self.ydl.report_error(*args, **kargs)
def slow_down(self, start_time, now, byte_counter):
"""Sleep if the download speed is over the rate limit."""
rate_limit = self.params.get('ratelimit')
if rate_limit is None or byte_counter == 0:
return
if now is None:
now = time.time()
elapsed = now - start_time
if elapsed <= 0.0:
return
speed = float(byte_counter) / elapsed
if speed > rate_limit:
sleep_time = float(byte_counter) / rate_limit - elapsed
if sleep_time > 0:
time.sleep(sleep_time)
def temp_name(self, filename):
"""Returns a temporary filename for the given filename."""
if self.params.get('nopart', False) or filename == '-' or \
(os.path.exists(encodeFilename(filename)) and not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename))):
return filename
return filename + '.part'
def undo_temp_name(self, filename):
if filename.endswith('.part'):
return filename[:-len('.part')]
return filename
def ytdl_filename(self, filename):
return filename + '.ytdl'
def try_rename(self, old_filename, new_filename):
try:
if old_filename == new_filename:
return
os.rename(encodeFilename(old_filename), encodeFilename(new_filename))
except (IOError, OSError) as err:
self.report_error('unable to rename file: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
def try_utime(self, filename, last_modified_hdr):
"""Try to set the last-modified time of the given file."""
if last_modified_hdr is None:
return
if not os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename)):
return
timestr = last_modified_hdr
if timestr is None:
return
filetime = timeconvert(timestr)
if filetime is None:
return filetime
# Ignore obviously invalid dates
if filetime == 0:
return
try:
os.utime(filename, (time.time(), filetime))
except Exception:
pass
return filetime
def report_destination(self, filename):
"""Report destination filename."""
self.to_screen('[download] Destination: ' + filename)
def _report_progress_status(self, msg, is_last_line=False):
fullmsg = '[download] ' + msg
if self.params.get('progress_with_newline', False):
self.to_screen(fullmsg)
else:
if compat_os_name == 'nt':
prev_len = getattr(self, '_report_progress_prev_line_length',
0)
if prev_len > len(fullmsg):
fullmsg += ' ' * (prev_len - len(fullmsg))
self._report_progress_prev_line_length = len(fullmsg)
clear_line = '\r'
else:
clear_line = ('\r\x1b[K' if sys.stderr.isatty() else '\r')
self.to_screen(clear_line + fullmsg, skip_eol=not is_last_line)
self.to_console_title('youtube-dl ' + msg)
def report_progress(self, s):
if s['status'] == 'finished':
if self.params.get('noprogress', False):
self.to_screen('[download] Download completed')
else:
msg_template = '100%%'
if s.get('total_bytes') is not None:
s['_total_bytes_str'] = format_bytes(s['total_bytes'])
msg_template += ' of %(_total_bytes_str)s'
if s.get('elapsed') is not None:
s['_elapsed_str'] = self.format_seconds(s['elapsed'])
msg_template += ' in %(_elapsed_str)s'
self._report_progress_status(
msg_template % s, is_last_line=True)
if self.params.get('noprogress'):
return
if s['status'] != 'downloading':
return
if s.get('eta') is not None:
s['_eta_str'] = self.format_eta(s['eta'])
else:
s['_eta_str'] = 'Unknown ETA'
if s.get('total_bytes') and s.get('downloaded_bytes') is not None:
s['_percent_str'] = self.format_percent(100 * s['downloaded_bytes'] / s['total_bytes'])
elif s.get('total_bytes_estimate') and s.get('downloaded_bytes') is not None:
s['_percent_str'] = self.format_percent(100 * s['downloaded_bytes'] / s['total_bytes_estimate'])
else:
if s.get('downloaded_bytes') == 0:
s['_percent_str'] = self.format_percent(0)
else:
s['_percent_str'] = 'Unknown %'
if s.get('speed') is not None:
s['_speed_str'] = self.format_speed(s['speed'])
else:
s['_speed_str'] = 'Unknown speed'
if s.get('total_bytes') is not None:
s['_total_bytes_str'] = format_bytes(s['total_bytes'])
msg_template = '%(_percent_str)s of %(_total_bytes_str)s at %(_speed_str)s ETA %(_eta_str)s'
elif s.get('total_bytes_estimate') is not None:
s['_total_bytes_estimate_str'] = format_bytes(s['total_bytes_estimate'])
msg_template = '%(_percent_str)s of ~%(_total_bytes_estimate_str)s at %(_speed_str)s ETA %(_eta_str)s'
else:
if s.get('downloaded_bytes') is not None:
s['_downloaded_bytes_str'] = format_bytes(s['downloaded_bytes'])
if s.get('elapsed'):
s['_elapsed_str'] = self.format_seconds(s['elapsed'])
msg_template = '%(_downloaded_bytes_str)s at %(_speed_str)s (%(_elapsed_str)s)'
else:
msg_template = '%(_downloaded_bytes_str)s at %(_speed_str)s'
else:
msg_template = '%(_percent_str)s % at %(_speed_str)s ETA %(_eta_str)s'
self._report_progress_status(msg_template % s)
def report_resuming_byte(self, resume_len):
"""Report attempt to resume at given byte."""
self.to_screen('[download] Resuming download at byte %s' % resume_len)
def report_retry(self, err, count, retries):
"""Report retry in case of HTTP error 5xx"""
self.to_screen(
'[download] Got server HTTP error: %s. Retrying (attempt %d of %s)...'
% (error_to_compat_str(err), count, self.format_retries(retries)))
def report_file_already_downloaded(self, file_name):
"""Report file has already been fully downloaded."""
try:
self.to_screen('[download] %s has already been downloaded' % file_name)
except UnicodeEncodeError:
self.to_screen('[download] The file has already been downloaded')
def report_unable_to_resume(self):
"""Report it was impossible to resume download."""
self.to_screen('[download] Unable to resume')
def download(self, filename, info_dict):
"""Download to a filename using the info from info_dict
Return True on success and False otherwise
"""
nooverwrites_and_exists = (
self.params.get('nooverwrites', False)
and os.path.exists(encodeFilename(filename))
)
if not hasattr(filename, 'write'):
continuedl_and_exists = (
self.params.get('continuedl', True)
and os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(filename))
and not self.params.get('nopart', False)
)
# Check file already present
if filename != '-' and (nooverwrites_and_exists or continuedl_and_exists):
self.report_file_already_downloaded(filename)
self._hook_progress({
'filename': filename,
'status': 'finished',
'total_bytes': os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(filename)),
})
return True
min_sleep_interval = self.params.get('sleep_interval')
if min_sleep_interval:
max_sleep_interval = self.params.get('max_sleep_interval', min_sleep_interval)
sleep_interval = random.uniform(min_sleep_interval, max_sleep_interval)
self.to_screen(
'[download] Sleeping %s seconds...' % (
int(sleep_interval) if sleep_interval.is_integer()
else '%.2f' % sleep_interval))
time.sleep(sleep_interval)
return self.real_download(filename, info_dict)
def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
"""Real download process. Redefine in subclasses."""
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
def _hook_progress(self, status):
for ph in self._progress_hooks:
ph(status)
def add_progress_hook(self, ph):
# See YoutubeDl.py (search for progress_hooks) for a description of
# this interface
self._progress_hooks.append(ph)
def _debug_cmd(self, args, exe=None):
if not self.params.get('verbose', False):
return
str_args = [decodeArgument(a) for a in args]
if exe is None:
exe = os.path.basename(str_args[0])
self.to_screen('[debug] %s command line: %s' % (
exe, shell_quote(str_args)))