<?php
/* vim: set expandtab sw=4 ts=4 sts=4: */
/**
* Cookie Authentication plugin for phpMyAdmin
*
* @package PhpMyAdmin-Authentication
* @subpackage Cookie
*/
namespace PMA\libraries\plugins\auth;
use phpseclib\Crypt;
use PMA\libraries\Message;
use PMA\libraries\plugins\AuthenticationPlugin;
use PMA\libraries\Response;
use PMA\libraries\Util;
use PMA\libraries\Config;
use ReCaptcha;
require_once './libraries/session.lib.php';
/**
* Remember where to redirect the user
* in case of an expired session.
*/
if (! empty($_REQUEST['target'])) {
$GLOBALS['target'] = $_REQUEST['target'];
} else if (PMA_getenv('SCRIPT_NAME')) {
$GLOBALS['target'] = basename(PMA_getenv('SCRIPT_NAME'));
}
/**
* Handles the cookie authentication method
*
* @package PhpMyAdmin-Authentication
*/
class AuthenticationCookie extends AuthenticationPlugin
{
/**
* IV for encryption
*/
private $_cookie_iv = null;
/**
* Whether to use OpenSSL directly
*/
private $_use_openssl;
/**
* Constructor
*/
public function __construct()
{
$this->_use_openssl = (
function_exists('openssl_encrypt')
&& function_exists('openssl_decrypt')
&& function_exists('openssl_random_pseudo_bytes')
);
}
/**
* Forces (not)using of openSSL
*
* @param boolean $use The flag
*
* @return void
*/
public function setUseOpenSSL($use)
{
$this->_use_openssl = $use;
}
/**
* Displays authentication form
*
* this function MUST exit/quit the application
*
* @global string $conn_error the last connection error
*
* @return boolean|void
*/
public function auth()
{
global $conn_error;
$response = Response::getInstance();
if ($response->isAjax()) {
$response->setRequestStatus(false);
// redirect_flag redirects to the login page
$response->addJSON('redirect_flag', '1');
if (defined('TESTSUITE')) {
return true;
} else {
exit;
}
}
// No recall if blowfish secret is not configured as it would produce
// garbage
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['LoginCookieRecall']
&& ! empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['blowfish_secret'])
) {
$default_user = $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER'];
$default_server = $GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'];
$autocomplete = '';
} else {
$default_user = '';
$default_server = '';
// skip the IE autocomplete feature.
$autocomplete = ' autocomplete="off"';
}
$response->getFooter()->setMinimal();
$header = $response->getHeader();
$header->setBodyId('loginform');
$header->setTitle('phpMyAdmin');
$header->disableMenuAndConsole();
$header->disableWarnings();
echo '
<div class="container">
<a href="';
echo PMA_linkURL('https://www.phpmyadmin.net/');
echo '" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="logo">';
$logo_image = $GLOBALS['pmaThemeImage'] . 'logo_right.png';
if (@file_exists($logo_image)) {
echo '<img src="' , $logo_image
, '" id="imLogo" name="imLogo" alt="phpMyAdmin" border="0" />';
} else {
echo '<img name="imLogo" id="imLogo" src="'
, $GLOBALS['pmaThemeImage'] , 'pma_logo.png' , '" '
, 'border="0" width="88" height="31" alt="phpMyAdmin" />';
}
echo '</a>
<h1>';
echo sprintf(
__('Welcome to %s'),
'<bdo dir="ltr" lang="en">phpMyAdmin</bdo>'
);
echo "</h1>";
// Show error message
if (! empty($conn_error)) {
Message::rawError($conn_error)->display();
} elseif (isset($_GET['session_expired'])
&& intval($_GET['session_expired']) == 1
) {
Message::rawError(
__('Your session has expired. Please log in again.')
)->display();
}
echo "<noscript>\n";
Message::error(
__("Javascript must be enabled past this point!")
)->display();
echo "</noscript>\n";
echo "<div class='hide js-show'>";
// Displays the languages form
if (empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['Lang'])) {
include_once './libraries/display_select_lang.lib.php';
// use fieldset, don't show doc link
echo PMA_getLanguageSelectorHtml(true, false);
}
echo '</div>
<br />
<!-- Login form -->
<form method="post" action="index.php" name="login_form"' , $autocomplete ,
' class="disableAjax login hide js-show">
<fieldset>
<legend>';
echo __('Log in');
echo Util::showDocu('index');
echo '</legend>';
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['AllowArbitraryServer']) {
echo '
<div class="item">
<label for="input_servername" title="';
echo __(
'You can enter hostname/IP address and port separated by space.'
);
echo '">';
echo __('Server:');
echo '</label>
<input type="text" name="pma_servername" id="input_servername"';
echo ' value="';
echo htmlspecialchars($default_server);
echo '" size="24" class="textfield" title="';
echo __(
'You can enter hostname/IP address and port separated by space.'
); echo '" />
</div>';
}
echo '<div class="item">
<label for="input_username">' , __('Username:') , '</label>
<input type="text" name="pma_username" id="input_username" '
, 'value="' , htmlspecialchars($default_user) , '" size="24"'
, ' class="textfield"/>
</div>
<div class="item">
<label for="input_password">' , __('Password:') , '</label>
<input type="password" name="pma_password" id="input_password"'
, ' value="" size="24" class="textfield" />
</div>';
if (count($GLOBALS['cfg']['Servers']) > 1) {
echo '<div class="item">
<label for="select_server">' . __('Server Choice:') . '</label>
<select name="server" id="select_server"';
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['AllowArbitraryServer']) {
echo ' onchange="document.forms[\'login_form\'].'
, 'elements[\'pma_servername\'].value = \'\'" ';
}
echo '>';
include_once './libraries/select_server.lib.php';
echo PMA_selectServer(false, false);
echo '</select></div>';
} else {
echo ' <input type="hidden" name="server" value="'
, $GLOBALS['server'] , '" />';
} // end if (server choice)
// Add captcha input field if reCaptcha is enabled
if (!empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPrivateKey'])
&& !empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPublicKey'])
) {
// If enabled show captcha to the user on the login screen.
echo '<script src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?hl='
, $GLOBALS['lang'] , '" async defer></script>';
echo '<div class="g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="'
, htmlspecialchars($GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPublicKey']) , '"></div>';
}
echo '</fieldset>
<fieldset class="tblFooters">
<input value="' , __('Go') , '" type="submit" id="input_go" />';
$_form_params = array();
if (! empty($GLOBALS['target'])) {
$_form_params['target'] = $GLOBALS['target'];
}
if (! empty($GLOBALS['db'])) {
$_form_params['db'] = $GLOBALS['db'];
}
if (! empty($GLOBALS['table'])) {
$_form_params['table'] = $GLOBALS['table'];
}
// do not generate a "server" hidden field as we want the "server"
// drop-down to have priority
echo PMA_URL_getHiddenInputs($_form_params, '', 0, 'server');
echo '</fieldset>
</form>';
if ($GLOBALS['error_handler']->hasDisplayErrors()) {
echo '<div id="pma_errors">';
$GLOBALS['error_handler']->dispErrors();
echo '</div>';
}
echo '</div>';
echo Config::renderFooter();
if (! defined('TESTSUITE')) {
exit;
} else {
return true;
}
}
/**
* Gets advanced authentication settings
*
* this function DOES NOT check authentication - it just checks/provides
* authentication credentials required to connect to the MySQL server
* usually with $GLOBALS['dbi']->connect()
*
* it returns false if something is missing - which usually leads to
* auth() which displays login form
*
* it returns true if all seems ok which usually leads to auth_set_user()
*
* it directly switches to authFails() if user inactivity timeout is reached
*
* @return boolean whether we get authentication settings or not
*/
public function authCheck()
{
global $conn_error;
// Initialization
/**
* @global $GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'] the user provided server to
* connect to
*/
$GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'] = '';
$GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER'] = $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_PW'] = '';
$GLOBALS['from_cookie'] = false;
if (! empty($_POST['pma_username'])) {
// Verify Captcha if it is required.
if (! empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPrivateKey'])
&& ! empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPublicKey'])
) {
if (! empty($_POST["g-recaptcha-response"])) {
include_once 'libraries/plugins/auth/recaptcha/autoload.php';
if (function_exists('curl_init')) {
$reCaptcha = new ReCaptcha\ReCaptcha(
$GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPrivateKey'],
new ReCaptcha\RequestMethod\CurlPost()
);
} else if (ini_get('allow_url_fopen')) {
$reCaptcha = new ReCaptcha\ReCaptcha(
$GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPrivateKey'],
new ReCaptcha\RequestMethod\Post()
);
} else {
$reCaptcha = new ReCaptcha\ReCaptcha(
$GLOBALS['cfg']['CaptchaLoginPrivateKey'],
new ReCaptcha\RequestMethod\SocketPost()
);
}
// verify captcha status.
$resp = $reCaptcha->verify(
$_POST["g-recaptcha-response"],
$_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"]
);
// Check if the captcha entered is valid, if not stop the login.
if ($resp == null || ! $resp->isSuccess()) {
$conn_error = __('Entered captcha is wrong, try again!');
return false;
}
} else {
$conn_error = __('Please enter correct captcha!');
return false;
}
}
// The user just logged in
$GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER'] = PMA_sanitizeMySQLUser($_POST['pma_username']);
$GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_PW'] = empty($_POST['pma_password'])
? ''
: $_POST['pma_password'];
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['AllowArbitraryServer']
&& isset($_REQUEST['pma_servername'])
) {
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['ArbitraryServerRegexp']) {
$parts = explode(' ', $_REQUEST['pma_servername']);
if (count($parts) == 2) {
$tmp_host = $parts[0];
} else {
$tmp_host = $_REQUEST['pma_servername'];
}
$match = preg_match(
$GLOBALS['cfg']['ArbitraryServerRegexp'], $tmp_host
);
if (! $match) {
$conn_error = __(
'You are not allowed to log in to this MySQL server!'
);
return false;
}
}
$GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'] = PMA_sanitizeMySQLHost($_REQUEST['pma_servername']);
}
PMA_secureSession();
return true;
}
// At the end, try to set the $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER']
// and $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_PW'] variables from cookies
// check cookies
if (empty($_COOKIE['pmaUser-' . $GLOBALS['server']])) {
return false;
}
$GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER'] = $this->cookieDecrypt(
$_COOKIE['pmaUser-' . $GLOBALS['server']],
$this->_getEncryptionSecret()
);
// user was never logged in since session start
if (empty($_SESSION['last_access_time'])) {
return false;
}
// User inactive too long
$last_access_time = time() - $GLOBALS['cfg']['LoginCookieValidity'];
if ($_SESSION['last_access_time'] < $last_access_time) {
Util::cacheUnset('is_create_db_priv');
Util::cacheUnset('is_reload_priv');
Util::cacheUnset('db_to_create');
Util::cacheUnset('dbs_where_create_table_allowed');
Util::cacheUnset('dbs_to_test');
Util::cacheUnset('db_priv');
Util::cacheUnset('col_priv');
Util::cacheUnset('table_priv');
Util::cacheUnset('proc_priv');
$GLOBALS['no_activity'] = true;
$this->authFails();
if (! defined('TESTSUITE')) {
exit;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// check password cookie
if (empty($_COOKIE['pmaAuth-' . $GLOBALS['server']])) {
return false;
}
$auth_data = json_decode(
$this->cookieDecrypt(
$_COOKIE['pmaAuth-' . $GLOBALS['server']],
$this->_getSessionEncryptionSecret()
),
true
);
if (! is_array($auth_data) || ! isset($auth_data['password'])) {
return false;
}
$GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_PW'] = $auth_data['password'];
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['AllowArbitraryServer'] && ! empty($auth_data['server'])) {
$GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'] = $auth_data['server'];
}
$GLOBALS['from_cookie'] = true;
return true;
}
/**
* Set the user and password after last checkings if required
*
* @return boolean always true
*/
public function authSetUser()
{
global $cfg;
// Ensures valid authentication mode, 'only_db', bookmark database and
// table names and relation table name are used
if (! hash_equals($cfg['Server']['user'], $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER'])) {
foreach ($cfg['Servers'] as $idx => $current) {
if ($current['host'] == $cfg['Server']['host']
&& $current['port'] == $cfg['Server']['port']
&& $current['socket'] == $cfg['Server']['socket']
&& $current['ssl'] == $cfg['Server']['ssl']
&& $current['connect_type'] == $cfg['Server']['connect_type']
&& hash_equals($current['user'], $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER'])
) {
$GLOBALS['server'] = $idx;
$cfg['Server'] = $current;
break;
}
} // end foreach
} // end if
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['AllowArbitraryServer']
&& ! empty($GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'])
) {
/* Allow to specify 'host port' */
$parts = explode(' ', $GLOBALS['pma_auth_server']);
if (count($parts) == 2) {
$tmp_host = $parts[0];
$tmp_port = $parts[1];
} else {
$tmp_host = $GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'];
$tmp_port = '';
}
if ($cfg['Server']['host'] != $GLOBALS['pma_auth_server']) {
$cfg['Server']['host'] = $tmp_host;
if (! empty($tmp_port)) {
$cfg['Server']['port'] = $tmp_port;
}
}
unset($tmp_host, $tmp_port, $parts);
}
$cfg['Server']['user'] = $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_USER'];
$cfg['Server']['password'] = $GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_PW'];
// Avoid showing the password in phpinfo()'s output
unset($GLOBALS['PHP_AUTH_PW']);
unset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']);
$this->setSessionAccessTime();
}
/**
* Stores user credentials after successful login.
*
* @return void|bool
*/
public function storeUserCredentials()
{
global $cfg;
// Name and password cookies need to be refreshed each time
// Duration = one month for username
$this->storeUsernameCookie($cfg['Server']['user']);
// Duration = as configured
// Do not store password cookie on password change as we will
// set the cookie again after password has been changed
if (! isset($_POST['change_pw'])) {
$this->storePasswordCookie($cfg['Server']['password']);
}
// Set server cookies if required (once per session) and, in this case,
// force reload to ensure the client accepts cookies
if (! $GLOBALS['from_cookie']) {
// URL where to go:
$redirect_url = './index.php';
// any parameters to pass?
$url_params = array();
if (mb_strlen($GLOBALS['db'])) {
$url_params['db'] = $GLOBALS['db'];
}
if (mb_strlen($GLOBALS['table'])) {
$url_params['table'] = $GLOBALS['table'];
}
// any target to pass?
if (! empty($GLOBALS['target'])
&& $GLOBALS['target'] != 'index.php'
) {
$url_params['target'] = $GLOBALS['target'];
}
/**
* Clear user cache.
*/
Util::clearUserCache();
Response::getInstance()
->disable();
PMA_sendHeaderLocation(
$redirect_url . PMA_URL_getCommon($url_params, 'text'),
true
);
if (! defined('TESTSUITE')) {
exit;
} else {
return false;
}
} // end if
return true;
}
/**
* Stores username in a cookie.
*
* @param string $username User name
*
* @return void
*/
public function storeUsernameCookie($username)
{
// Name and password cookies need to be refreshed each time
// Duration = one month for username
$GLOBALS['PMA_Config']->setCookie(
'pmaUser-' . $GLOBALS['server'],
$this->cookieEncrypt(
$username,
$this->_getEncryptionSecret()
)
);
}
/**
* Stores password in a cookie.
*
* @param string $password Password
*
* @return void
*/
public function storePasswordCookie($password)
{
$payload = array('password' => $password);
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['AllowArbitraryServer'] && ! empty($GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'])) {
$payload['server'] = $GLOBALS['pma_auth_server'];
}
// Duration = as configured
$GLOBALS['PMA_Config']->setCookie(
'pmaAuth-' . $GLOBALS['server'],
$this->cookieEncrypt(
json_encode($payload),
$this->_getSessionEncryptionSecret()
),
null,
$GLOBALS['cfg']['LoginCookieStore']
);
}
/**
* User is not allowed to login to MySQL -> authentication failed
*
* prepares error message and switches to auth() which display the error
* and the login form
*
* this function MUST exit/quit the application,
* currently done by call to auth()
*
* @return void
*/
public function authFails()
{
global $conn_error;
// Deletes password cookie and displays the login form
$GLOBALS['PMA_Config']->removeCookie('pmaAuth-' . $GLOBALS['server']);
$conn_error = $this->getErrorMessage();
$response = Response::getInstance();
// needed for PHP-CGI (not need for FastCGI or mod-php)
$response->header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate');
$response->header('Pragma: no-cache');
$this->auth();
}
/**
* Returns blowfish secret or generates one if needed.
*
* @return string
*/
private function _getEncryptionSecret()
{
if (empty($GLOBALS['cfg']['blowfish_secret'])) {
return $this->_getSessionEncryptionSecret();
} else {
return $GLOBALS['cfg']['blowfish_secret'];
}
}
/**
* Returns blowfish secret or generates one if needed.
*
* @return string
*/
private function _getSessionEncryptionSecret()
{
if (empty($_SESSION['encryption_key'])) {
if ($this->_use_openssl) {
$_SESSION['encryption_key'] = openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(32);
} else {
$_SESSION['encryption_key'] = Crypt\Random::string(32);
}
}
return $_SESSION['encryption_key'];
}
/**
* Concatenates secret in order to make it 16 bytes log
*
* This doesn't add any security, just ensures the secret
* is long enough by copying it.
*
* @param string $secret Original secret
*
* @return string
*/
public function enlargeSecret($secret)
{
while (strlen($secret) < 16) {
$secret .= $secret;
}
return substr($secret, 0, 16);
}
/**
* Derives MAC secret from encryption secret.
*
* @param string $secret the secret
*
* @return string the MAC secret
*/
public function getMACSecret($secret)
{
// Grab first part, up to 16 chars
// The MAC and AES secrets can overlap if original secret is short
$length = strlen($secret);
if ($length > 16) {
return substr($secret, 0, 16);
}
return $this->enlargeSecret(
$length == 1 ? $secret : substr($secret, 0, -1)
);
}
/**
* Derives AES secret from encryption secret.
*
* @param string $secret the secret
*
* @return string the AES secret
*/
public function getAESSecret($secret)
{
// Grab second part, up to 16 chars
// The MAC and AES secrets can overlap if original secret is short
$length = strlen($secret);
if ($length > 16) {
return substr($secret, -16);
}
return $this->enlargeSecret(
$length == 1 ? $secret : substr($secret, 1)
);
}
/**
* Reports any SSL errors
*
* @return void
*/
public function reportSSLErrors()
{
while (($ssl_err = openssl_error_string()) !== false) {
trigger_error('OpenSSL error: ' . $ssl_err, E_USER_ERROR);
}
}
/**
* Encryption using openssl's AES or phpseclib's AES
* (phpseclib uses mcrypt when it is available)
*
* @param string $data original data
* @param string $secret the secret
*
* @return string the encrypted result
*/
public function cookieEncrypt($data, $secret)
{
$mac_secret = $this->getMACSecret($secret);
$aes_secret = $this->getAESSecret($secret);
$iv = $this->createIV();
if ($this->_use_openssl) {
$result = openssl_encrypt(
$data,
'AES-128-CBC',
$aes_secret,
0,
$iv
);
$this->reportSSLErrors();
} else {
$cipher = new Crypt\AES(Crypt\Base::MODE_CBC);
$cipher->setIV($iv);
$cipher->setKey($aes_secret);
$result = base64_encode($cipher->encrypt($data));
}
$iv = base64_encode($iv);
return json_encode(
array(
'iv' => $iv,
'mac' => hash_hmac('sha1', $iv . $result, $mac_secret),
'payload' => $result,
)
);
}
/**
* Decryption using openssl's AES or phpseclib's AES
* (phpseclib uses mcrypt when it is available)
*
* @param string $encdata encrypted data
* @param string $secret the secret
*
* @return string|bool original data, false on error
*/
public function cookieDecrypt($encdata, $secret)
{
$data = json_decode($encdata, true);
if (! is_array($data) || ! isset($data['mac']) || ! isset($data['iv']) || ! isset($data['payload'])
|| ! is_string($data['mac']) || ! is_string($data['iv']) || ! is_string($data['payload'])
) {
return false;
}
$mac_secret = $this->getMACSecret($secret);
$aes_secret = $this->getAESSecret($secret);
$newmac = hash_hmac('sha1', $data['iv'] . $data['payload'], $mac_secret);
if (! hash_equals($data['mac'], $newmac)) {
return false;
}
if ($this->_use_openssl) {
$result = openssl_decrypt(
$data['payload'],
'AES-128-CBC',
$aes_secret,
0,
base64_decode($data['iv'])
);
$this->reportSSLErrors();
return $result;
} else {
$cipher = new Crypt\AES(Crypt\Base::MODE_CBC);
$cipher->setIV(base64_decode($data['iv']));
$cipher->setKey($aes_secret);
return $cipher->decrypt(base64_decode($data['payload']));
}
}
/**
* Returns size of IV for encryption.
*
* @return int
*/
public function getIVSize()
{
if ($this->_use_openssl) {
return openssl_cipher_iv_length('AES-128-CBC');
}
$cipher = new Crypt\AES(Crypt\Base::MODE_CBC);
return $cipher->block_size;
}
/**
* Initialization
* Store the initialization vector because it will be needed for
* further decryption. I don't think necessary to have one iv
* per server so I don't put the server number in the cookie name.
*
* @return void
*/
public function createIV()
{
/* Testsuite shortcut only to allow predictable IV */
if (! is_null($this->_cookie_iv)) {
return $this->_cookie_iv;
}
if ($this->_use_openssl) {
return openssl_random_pseudo_bytes(
$this->getIVSize()
);
} else {
return Crypt\Random::string(
$this->getIVSize()
);
}
}
/**
* Sets encryption IV to use
*
* This is for testing only!
*
* @param string $vector The IV
*
* @return void
*/
public function setIV($vector)
{
$this->_cookie_iv = $vector;
}
/**
* Callback when user changes password.
*
* @param string $password New password to set
*
* @return void
*/
public function handlePasswordChange($password)
{
$this->storePasswordCookie($password);
}
/**
* Perform logout
*
* @return void
*/
public function logOut()
{
// -> delete password cookie(s)
if ($GLOBALS['cfg']['LoginCookieDeleteAll']) {
foreach ($GLOBALS['cfg']['Servers'] as $key => $val) {
$GLOBALS['PMA_Config']->removeCookie('pmaAuth-' . $key);
if (isset($_COOKIE['pmaAuth-' . $key])) {
unset($_COOKIE['pmaAuth-' . $key]);
}
}
} else {
$GLOBALS['PMA_Config']->removeCookie(
'pmaAuth-' . $GLOBALS['server']
);
if (isset($_COOKIE['pmaAuth-' . $GLOBALS['server']])) {
unset($_COOKIE['pmaAuth-' . $GLOBALS['server']]);
}
}
parent::logOut();
}
}