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/* include/asm-generic/tlb.h
 *
 *	Generic TLB shootdown code
 *
 * Copyright 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
 * Based on code from mm/memory.c Copyright Linus Torvalds and others.
 *
 * Copyright 2011 Red Hat, Inc., Peter Zijlstra
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */
#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H
#define _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H

#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
/*
 * Semi RCU freeing of the page directories.
 *
 * This is needed by some architectures to implement software pagetable walkers.
 *
 * gup_fast() and other software pagetable walkers do a lockless page-table
 * walk and therefore needs some synchronization with the freeing of the page
 * directories. The chosen means to accomplish that is by disabling IRQs over
 * the walk.
 *
 * Architectures that use IPIs to flush TLBs will then automagically DTRT,
 * since we unlink the page, flush TLBs, free the page. Since the disabling of
 * IRQs delays the completion of the TLB flush we can never observe an already
 * freed page.
 *
 * Architectures that do not have this (PPC) need to delay the freeing by some
 * other means, this is that means.
 *
 * What we do is batch the freed directory pages (tables) and RCU free them.
 * We use the sched RCU variant, as that guarantees that IRQ/preempt disabling
 * holds off grace periods.
 *
 * However, in order to batch these pages we need to allocate storage, this
 * allocation is deep inside the MM code and can thus easily fail on memory
 * pressure. To guarantee progress we fall back to single table freeing, see
 * the implementation of tlb_remove_table_one().
 *
 */
struct mmu_table_batch {
	struct rcu_head		rcu;
	unsigned int		nr;
	void			*tables[0];
};

#define MAX_TABLE_BATCH		\
	((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct mmu_table_batch)) / sizeof(void *))

extern void tlb_table_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
extern void tlb_remove_table(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table);

#endif

/*
 * If we can't allocate a page to make a big batch of page pointers
 * to work on, then just handle a few from the on-stack structure.
 */
#define MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE	8

struct mmu_gather_batch {
	struct mmu_gather_batch	*next;
	unsigned int		nr;
	unsigned int		max;
	struct page		*pages[0];
};

#define MAX_GATHER_BATCH	\
	((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct mmu_gather_batch)) / sizeof(void *))

/*
 * Limit the maximum number of mmu_gather batches to reduce a risk of soft
 * lockups for non-preemptible kernels on huge machines when a lot of memory
 * is zapped during unmapping.
 * 10K pages freed at once should be safe even without a preemption point.
 */
#define MAX_GATHER_BATCH_COUNT	(10000UL/MAX_GATHER_BATCH)

/* struct mmu_gather is an opaque type used by the mm code for passing around
 * any data needed by arch specific code for tlb_remove_page.
 */
struct mmu_gather {
	struct mm_struct	*mm;
#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE
	struct mmu_table_batch	*batch;
#endif
	unsigned long		start;
	unsigned long		end;
	/* we are in the middle of an operation to clear
	 * a full mm and can make some optimizations */
	unsigned int		fullmm : 1,
	/* we have performed an operation which
	 * requires a complete flush of the tlb */
				need_flush_all : 1;

	struct mmu_gather_batch *active;
	struct mmu_gather_batch	local;
	struct page		*__pages[MMU_GATHER_BUNDLE];
	unsigned int		batch_count;
	int page_size;
};

#define HAVE_GENERIC_MMU_GATHER

void arch_tlb_gather_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
	struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
void tlb_flush_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb);
void arch_tlb_finish_mmu(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
			 unsigned long start, unsigned long end, bool force);
void tlb_flush_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long address,
			 unsigned long size);
extern bool __tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page,
				   int page_size);

static inline void __tlb_adjust_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
				      unsigned long address,
				      unsigned int range_size)
{
	tlb->start = min(tlb->start, address);
	tlb->end = max(tlb->end, address + range_size);
}

static inline void __tlb_reset_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
	if (tlb->fullmm) {
		tlb->start = tlb->end = ~0;
	} else {
		tlb->start = TASK_SIZE;
		tlb->end = 0;
	}
}

static inline void tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(struct mmu_gather *tlb)
{
	if (!tlb->end)
		return;

	tlb_flush(tlb);
	mmu_notifier_invalidate_range(tlb->mm, tlb->start, tlb->end);
	__tlb_reset_range(tlb);
}

static inline void tlb_remove_page_size(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
					struct page *page, int page_size)
{
	if (__tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, page_size))
		tlb_flush_mmu(tlb);
}

static inline bool __tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
	return __tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, PAGE_SIZE);
}

/* tlb_remove_page
 *	Similar to __tlb_remove_page but will call tlb_flush_mmu() itself when
 *	required.
 */
static inline void tlb_remove_page(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct page *page)
{
	return tlb_remove_page_size(tlb, page, PAGE_SIZE);
}

#ifndef tlb_remove_check_page_size_change
#define tlb_remove_check_page_size_change tlb_remove_check_page_size_change
static inline void tlb_remove_check_page_size_change(struct mmu_gather *tlb,
						     unsigned int page_size)
{
	/*
	 * We don't care about page size change, just update
	 * mmu_gather page size here so that debug checks
	 * doesn't throw false warning.
	 */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
	tlb->page_size = page_size;
#endif
}
#endif

/*
 * In the case of tlb vma handling, we can optimise these away in the
 * case where we're doing a full MM flush.  When we're doing a munmap,
 * the vmas are adjusted to only cover the region to be torn down.
 */
#ifndef tlb_start_vma
#define tlb_start_vma(tlb, vma) do { } while (0)
#endif

#define __tlb_end_vma(tlb, vma)					\
	do {							\
		if (!tlb->fullmm)				\
			tlb_flush_mmu_tlbonly(tlb);		\
	} while (0)

#ifndef tlb_end_vma
#define tlb_end_vma	__tlb_end_vma
#endif

#ifndef __tlb_remove_tlb_entry
#define __tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address) do { } while (0)
#endif

/**
 * tlb_remove_tlb_entry - remember a pte unmapping for later tlb invalidation.
 *
 * Record the fact that pte's were really unmapped by updating the range,
 * so we can later optimise away the tlb invalidate.   This helps when
 * userspace is unmapping already-unmapped pages, which happens quite a lot.
 */
#define tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address)		\
	do {							\
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE);	\
		__tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address);	\
	} while (0)

#define tlb_remove_huge_tlb_entry(h, tlb, ptep, address)	     \
	do {							     \
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, huge_page_size(h)); \
		__tlb_remove_tlb_entry(tlb, ptep, address);	     \
	} while (0)

/**
 * tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry - remember a pmd mapping for later tlb invalidation
 * This is a nop so far, because only x86 needs it.
 */
#ifndef __tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry
#define __tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address) do {} while (0)
#endif

#define tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address)			\
	do {								\
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, HPAGE_PMD_SIZE);	\
		__tlb_remove_pmd_tlb_entry(tlb, pmdp, address);		\
	} while (0)

/**
 * tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry - remember a pud mapping for later tlb
 * invalidation. This is a nop so far, because only x86 needs it.
 */
#ifndef __tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry
#define __tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address) do {} while (0)
#endif

#define tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address)			\
	do {								\
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, HPAGE_PUD_SIZE);	\
		__tlb_remove_pud_tlb_entry(tlb, pudp, address);		\
	} while (0)

/*
 * For things like page tables caches (ie caching addresses "inside" the
 * page tables, like x86 does), for legacy reasons, flushing an
 * individual page had better flush the page table caches behind it. This
 * is definitely how x86 works, for example. And if you have an
 * architected non-legacy page table cache (which I'm not aware of
 * anybody actually doing), you're going to have some architecturally
 * explicit flushing for that, likely *separate* from a regular TLB entry
 * flush, and thus you'd need more than just some range expansion..
 *
 * So if we ever find an architecture
 * that would want something that odd, I think it is up to that
 * architecture to do its own odd thing, not cause pain for others
 * http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzBggoXtNXQeng5d_mRoDnaMBE5Y+URs+PHR67nUpMtaw@mail.gmail.com
 *
 * For now w.r.t page table cache, mark the range_size as PAGE_SIZE
 */

#define pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address)			\
	do {							\
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE);	\
		__pte_free_tlb(tlb, ptep, address);		\
	} while (0)

#define pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, address)			\
	do {							\
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE);		\
		__pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmdp, address);		\
	} while (0)

#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_4LEVEL_HACK
#define pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address)			\
	do {							\
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE);	\
		__pud_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address);		\
	} while (0)
#endif

#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK
#define p4d_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address)			\
	do {							\
		__tlb_adjust_range(tlb, address, PAGE_SIZE);		\
		__p4d_free_tlb(tlb, pudp, address);		\
	} while (0)
#endif

#define tlb_migrate_finish(mm) do {} while (0)

#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC__TLB_H */

Filemanager

Name Type Size Permission Actions
bitops Folder 0755
4level-fixup.h File 1.07 KB 0644
5level-fixup.h File 1.15 KB 0644
asm-offsets.h File 35 B 0644
asm-prototypes.h File 507 B 0644
atomic-long.h File 7.09 KB 0644
atomic.h File 5.11 KB 0644
atomic64.h File 2.26 KB 0644
audit_change_attr.h File 484 B 0644
audit_dir_write.h File 500 B 0644
audit_read.h File 241 B 0644
audit_signal.h File 36 B 0644
audit_write.h File 461 B 0644
barrier.h File 6.01 KB 0644
bitops.h File 1.09 KB 0644
bitsperlong.h File 592 B 0644
bug.h File 6.6 KB 0644
bugs.h File 267 B 0644
cache.h File 384 B 0644
cacheflush.h File 1.31 KB 0644
checksum.h File 2.27 KB 0644
clkdev.h File 706 B 0644
cmpxchg-local.h File 1.43 KB 0644
cmpxchg.h File 2.23 KB 0644
current.h File 256 B 0644
delay.h File 1.13 KB 0644
device.h File 245 B 0644
div64.h File 7.28 KB 0644
dma-contiguous.h File 238 B 0644
dma.h File 553 B 0644
early_ioremap.h File 1.66 KB 0644
emergency-restart.h File 248 B 0644
exec.h File 697 B 0644
export.h File 2.2 KB 0644
extable.h File 802 B 0644
fb.h File 271 B 0644
fixmap.h File 2.84 KB 0644
ftrace.h File 460 B 0644
futex.h File 2.88 KB 0644
getorder.h File 1.22 KB 0644
gpio.h File 4.45 KB 0644
hardirq.h File 532 B 0644
hugetlb.h File 845 B 0644
hw_irq.h File 270 B 0644
ide_iops.h File 791 B 0644
int-ll64.h File 932 B 0644
io.h File 20.39 KB 0644
ioctl.h File 506 B 0644
iomap.h File 3.16 KB 0644
irq.h File 403 B 0644
irq_regs.h File 980 B 0644
irq_work.h File 194 B 0644
irqflags.h File 1.51 KB 0644
kdebug.h File 182 B 0644
kmap_types.h File 198 B 0644
kprobes.h File 868 B 0644
kvm_para.h File 480 B 0644
linkage.h File 225 B 0644
local.h File 2.23 KB 0644
local64.h File 3.8 KB 0644
mcs_spinlock.h File 260 B 0644
memory_model.h File 2.16 KB 0644
mm-arch-hooks.h File 388 B 0644
mm_hooks.h File 885 B 0644
mmu.h File 449 B 0644
mmu_context.h File 881 B 0644
module.h File 1.09 KB 0644
msi.h File 838 B 0644
page.h File 2.4 KB 0644
param.h File 367 B 0644
parport.h File 604 B 0644
pci.h File 581 B 0644
pci_iomap.h File 1.96 KB 0644
percpu.h File 12.72 KB 0644
pgalloc.h File 342 B 0644
pgtable-nop4d-hack.h File 1.86 KB 0644
pgtable-nop4d.h File 1.64 KB 0644
pgtable-nopmd.h File 1.9 KB 0644
pgtable-nopud.h File 1.97 KB 0644
pgtable.h File 29.5 KB 0644
preempt.h File 1.94 KB 0644
ptrace.h File 1.58 KB 0644
qrwlock.h File 3.78 KB 0644
qrwlock_types.h File 655 B 0644
qspinlock.h File 3.67 KB 0644
qspinlock_types.h File 2.77 KB 0644
resource.h File 1.07 KB 0644
rwsem.h File 3.21 KB 0644
seccomp.h File 1.3 KB 0644
sections.h File 4.8 KB 0644
segment.h File 249 B 0644
serial.h File 345 B 0644
set_memory.h File 362 B 0644
signal.h File 308 B 0644
simd.h File 436 B 0644
sizes.h File 78 B 0644
spinlock.h File 329 B 0644
statfs.h File 169 B 0644
string.h File 281 B 0644
switch_to.h File 992 B 0644
syscall.h File 6.18 KB 0644
syscalls.h File 739 B 0644
termios-base.h File 2.11 KB 0644
termios.h File 2.81 KB 0644
timex.h File 508 B 0644
tlb.h File 9.4 KB 0644
tlbflush.h File 485 B 0644
topology.h File 2.18 KB 0644
trace_clock.h File 391 B 0644
uaccess.h File 5.22 KB 0644
unaligned.h File 1.05 KB 0644
unistd.h File 318 B 0644
user.h File 242 B 0644
vga.h File 587 B 0644
vmlinux.lds.h File 29.17 KB 0644
vtime.h File 52 B 0644
word-at-a-time.h File 2.75 KB 0644
xor.h File 13.63 KB 0644